2001 OSU/OFA POINSETTIA TRIAL RESULTS -- Part II
by By Stephen Carver (OFA), Claudio Pasian (OSU),
Monica Kmetz-Gonzalez (OSU), and Tim Rhodus
(OSU)
In this issue we present the results of the
evaluations done by growers
(Table 1) . These trials were held December 6 at
Bostdorff Greenhouse Acres in Bowling Green and Lakewood Greenhouse in
Toledo; December 7 at Barco and Sons Inc. in Medina; December 10 at Dill's
Greenhouse in Columbus; and December 11 at Diefenbacher's Greenhouse in
Cincinnati. This is a change from previous years, when the grower trials
were typically held during the week and a half prior to Thanksgiving. This
move was necessitated by the fact that later varieties were not yet
showing full color, which introduced a bias into the evaluations. More
than 120 growers, sales reps, and others turned out for the five
evaluations. This report will focus only on the 89 growers who
participated.
The setup was similar to that
described already for the consumer evaluation in Part 1, except that only
one plant of each cultivar was presented for evaluation. They were
numbered and placed on a bench in random order with enough space given to
each plant that they could be considered individually.
As in the consumer evaluation, we
asked growers to rate the individual cultivars on overall appeal on a
5-point scale with "5" being the top score. We also asked growers to tell
us which cultivars (if any, up to 3 cultivars) they would try in their
greenhouses next year because of this year's trial.
The results of the grower trial are
presented in Table 1. Because growing conditions differed to some degree
among the five facilities, summary grower response data is presented for
each location. While in general, there was relative agreement in cultivar
ratings among the trial locations, there were a number of exceptions. For
example, ‘Coco Pink' rated well (3.7 to 4.4) everywhere except at
Diefenbacher's in Cincinnati where it only rated a 2.4. An overall grower
rating average was also calculated and used to sort the cultivars.
A comparison between the overall
averages for growers and the averages of consumers presented in the
February issue suggests that growers evaluated cultivars a little more
critically than consumers. While 70 % of the top 10 picks among consumers
(Table 1, January issue) were reds, only 40 percent of the growers' top 10
selections were red. ‘Freedom Red', ‘Christmas Dream', ‘Orion Red', and
‘Prestige Red' were the four reds among the top grower ratings. ‘Cortez
Burgundy', ‘Sonora White Glitter', ‘Monet Twilight', ‘DaVinci',
‘Nutcracker Salmon', and ‘Nutcracker Pink' were non-reds/novelties among
the top grower ratings. ‘Cortez Burgundy', ‘Sonora White Glitter', and
‘DaVinci' were also among the top consumer selections.
Growers said that ‘Cortez Burgundy'
(48), ‘Sonora White Glitter'(29), ‘Christmas Dream' (15), ‘Strawberries
& Cream' (8), ‘Prestige Red' (8), ‘Nutcracker Salmon' (8), ‘DaVinci'
(7), and ‘Nutcracker Pink'(7) were the cultivars that they were most
interested in trialing next year. Most of these cultivars are very new,
and this trial was the first (or among the first) exposure(s) that many of
the growers had to them. ‘Strawberries & Cream' is an interesting
inclusion to this list, because its overall rating was generally low.
Despite that, some growers appear to perceive its consumer
appeal.
Growers in this evaluation expressed
interest in a number of highly rated cultivars in which consumers (see
January issue) also expressed interest. To get a better measure of how
well growers are planning to address consumer cultivar priorities, we
might add a question to next year's grower evaluation: indicate which
cultivars they will grow for 2003.
Acknowledgments: In addition to the
breeders/suppliers, we would like to thank Terry Diefenbacher, Walter
Krueger, Jane Ellsworth, Jerry Dill, and Richard Bostdorff for the time
and resources shared with us in producing the poinsettias. We thank Audrey
Bates and David Snodgrass at The Ohio State University who made crucial
contributions in data collection and care of the plants at the University.
Thank you also to Mike McCabe of McCabe's Greenhouse & Floral and the
OFA Grower Extension Committee for their involvement in conceiving,
organizing, and sponsoring the trial.
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